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Backtested research example

Weekly-Daily Trend Alignment Momentum for US Large-Cap Stocks

MULTI_TIMEFRAME_TREND_MOMENTUM
momentummulti-timeframetrend-followingweekly-daily-alignmentus-stockslarge-cap

🗓 Backtest period: 2020-01-01..2026-07-16

StartTotal 82.0%End
Max DD -12.9%

Backtest metrics

Sharpe
0.80
Total Return
64.9%
Max Drawdown
-13.6%
CAGR
8.0%
Volatility
12.4%
Trades
1,328

Strategy Card

Weekly-Daily Trend Alignment Momentum for US Large-Cap Stocks — strategy card

Spec ID: spec-multitimeframe-momentum-us-stocks-1783167355_v3 · Generated: 2026-07-09 10:34 UTC

Cluster: Momentum · Sub Cluster: Weekly-Daily Trend Alignment

One-line description

Long-only US large-cap trend-following strategy that buys stocks only when daily and completed-week trends are both bullish. Positions are ATR-sized, capped per name, and exited on trend failure, ATR trailing stop, or max holding period.

Why this trade exists

Persistent equity trends can arise from gradual information diffusion, investor underreaction, institutional rebalancing, and benchmark-driven flows. Requiring both daily and weekly trend confirmation attempts to filter short-lived rallies and participate only when momentum is visible across horizons.

The strategy is long-only and applied to liquid large-cap stocks, where capacity is plausible but alpha may be more modest. Volatility-adjusted sizing seeks to normalize risk across names, while ATR trailing stops and trend exits are designed to cut deteriorating positions before large drawdowns dominate the portfolio.

Algorithm

[code omitted from public view]

Parameters

Param Value Notes
Rule type MULTI_TIMEFRAME_TREND_MOMENTUM Long-only trend/momentum rule
Universe 20 US stocks Top market-cap-style universe supplied in spec; includes AAPL, AMZN, BRK-A/B, GOOG/GOOGL, JPM, MSFT, NVDA, TSLA, etc.
Liquidity filter $10,000,000 Minimum 20-day average dollar volume
Daily trend 20-day SMA, 50-day SMA Require close > 20-day SMA, 20-day SMA > 50-day SMA, and positive 5-day 20-SMA slope
Weekly trend 20-week SMA, 50-week SMA Require weekly close > 20-week SMA, 20-week SMA > 50-week SMA, and positive 4-week 20-SMA slope
Weekly bars Friday close, completed week only Weekly close is last available daily close in the completed week
Rebalance Daily at close Signals and execution evaluated on daily bars
Position sizing ATR volatility-adjusted 14-day ATR, 1% target risk per position, 10% max position size
Leverage cap 4.0x Portfolio-level maximum leverage parameter
Exit rules Trend failure, 3x ATR trailing stop, 126-day max hold Exit if daily or weekly trend turns non-bullish
Backtest window 2020-01-01..2026-07-16 As specified in backtest plan; available data period is 2018-01-01..2023-01-01
Costs $0.004/share, $1 min/order, 1% max commission, 0 bps slippage No explicit slippage modeled, which may overstate realizable results

Look-ahead audit

# Concern Status
1 Weekly signal look-ahead Mitigated by using completed weekly bars only and last available daily close for the week
2 Close-to-close execution timing Needs care: signals use close data and rebalance at close, so live implementation may require next-close or MOC assumptions
3 Survivorship bias Potential concern if the 20-stock universe is selected with knowledge of later market capitalizations or delistings
4 Corporate actions Requires split/dividend-adjusted prices and consistent volume/dollar-volume history
5 Missing data Signals/trades are skipped when required prices, volume, or execution data are missing
6 Transaction costs Commissions included, but slippage is set to 0 bps and should be stress-tested

Caveats / known limitations

Results

The reported backtest is profitable, with total return of 64.90%, Sharpe of 0.80, Sortino of 0.93, and Calmar of 0.59. Drawdown is moderate at -13.57% with 12.43% volatility, while the low win rate of 36.14% is offset by larger average wins than losses and a profit factor of 1.55. The result is directionally consistent with a trend-following profile, but robustness should be checked with point-in-time universe construction, slippage stress, and out-of-sample testing.

Backtest metrics snapshot

Metric Value
Total Return 64.90%
Sharpe 0.80
Sortino 0.93
Calmar 0.59
Max Drawdown -13.57%
Volatility 12.43%
Win Rate 36.14%
Profit Factor 1.55
Total Trades 1328
Symbols 20 (AAPL, ACON, AMZN, BETR, BRK-A, BRK-B, GOODO, GOOG, GOOGL, HOLO, +10 more)

Backtests are historical simulations for research purposes only. They are not investment advice and do not guarantee future performance.